Shivaji Jayanti 2024: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s efforts and contributions in reviving the Maratha empire amid the Mughal rule in India are well documented. Shivaji Jayanti which is the birth anniversary of the great Shivaji Maharaj is held on 19th February and the Maharashtra state observes this day as a public holiday.
Why Is Chhatrapati Shivaji Famous
Shivaji Maharaj was named after the native Goddess Shivai. The founder of the Maratha empire, Shivaji Maharaj is recognized for his courage, administration, and combat skills. He was the first one to introduce a guerrilla fighting strategy through his army. During his growing years, he challenged the Mughal rule and the Deccan Sultanates and successfully made a flourishing Maratha kingdom. Shivaji promoted the use of regional languages like Sanskrit and Marathi in administration and ditched the usual language of that time, Persian.
Shivaji Jayanti: History & Significance
Mahatma Jyotirao Phule established Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti in the year 1870. The Chhatrapati Shivaji was discovered by Mahatma Jyotirao Phule in Raigad, around 100kms from Pune. Later, well-known freedom fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak was instrumental in popularising the festival by promoting it and also highlighting the achievements of Shivaji Maharaj to the general public.
Shivaji Jayanti: Celebrations
In Maharashtra state, Shivaji Jayanti is a state-wide holiday that is celebrated with much devotion. The importance of the contributions of the great leader is remembered by a large number of people in the forms of dance and plays.
